Crash on AwakeFromLoadQueue::CheckGameObjectAndComponentStructure when loading a scene manually

How to reproduce:
1. Open the attached project "1418516project.zip"
2. Open Scene "Level_1"
3. Observe crash

Reproducible with: 2020.3.23f1, 2020.3.33f1, 2022.2.0a13
Not reproducible with: 2019.4.38f1, 2020.3.22f1, 2021.3.0f1, 2022.1.0b16, 2022.2.0a10

First lines of stack trace:
0x00007ff6d18a2824 (Unity) AwakeFromLoadQueue::CheckGameObjectAndComponentStructure
0x00007ff6d18a8b16 (Unity) AwakeFromLoadQueue::PersistentManagerAwakeFromLoad
0x00007ff6d156b21e (Unity) LoadSceneOperation::CompleteAwakeSequence
0x00007ff6d156bd80 (Unity) LoadSceneOperation::CompletePreloadManagerLoadSceneEditor
0x00007ff6d156cbdb (Unity) LoadSceneOperation::IntegrateMainThread
0x00007ff6d1570376 (Unity) PreloadManager::UpdatePreloadingSingleStep