Batch mode crash after completing player build due to textures

How to reproduce:

1. Open the attached StrippedTPC_1278874.zip project
2. Open the command prompt
3. Run this command after adapting it to your paths:
   "C:\Program Files\Unity\Hub\Editor\2020.3.34f1\Editor\Unity.exe" -batchmode -disable-assembly-updater -projectPath <PROJECT_PATH> -quit -logFile <SOME_PATH>/Editor.log -cleanedLogFile <SOME_PATH>/CleanedEditor.log -buildTarget Win64 -executeMethod TPS.Editor.BuildScript.CommandLineBuild -buildpath=<PROJECT_PATH>/TPC.exe -buildtargetenum=StandaloneWindows64 -buildtype=Release -buildoptions=None -buildnumber=104645 -perforcerevision=104645 -buildregion=Global -buildmetadata=2022-06-17.2012 -asset_bundle_report_path=<SOME_PATH>/AssetBundleReport.csv -extradefinesymbols=USE_STEAM -cacheServerEnableUpload false -cacheServerEnableDownload false -package=Packaged

Expected result: The project finishes importing without crashing
Actual result: After 1-2 hours of importing the project crashes with error
Fatal Error! GetManagerFromContext: pointer to object of manager 'MonoManager' is NULL (table index 5)

Reproducible with: 2020.3.41f1
Could not test with: 2021.3.13f1, 2022.1.23f1, 2022.2.0b15, 2023.1.0a19 (Scripts have compiler errors)

Reproduced on: Windows 10 (Intel)

First lines of stack trace:
0x00007FF967C3ED3C (mono-2.0-bdwgc) [c:\build\output\unity-technologies\mono\mono\mini\mini-runtime.c:2681] mono_jit_runtime_invoke
0x00007FF967BC2AC2 (mono-2.0-bdwgc) [c:\build\output\unity-technologies\mono\mono\metadata\object.c:2921] do_runtime_invoke
0x00007FF967BCBB1F (mono-2.0-bdwgc) [c:\build\output\unity-technologies\mono\mono\metadata\object.c:2968] mono_runtime_invoke
0x00007FF7D4313BB4 (Unity) scripting_method_invoke
0x00007FF7D430ED71 (Unity) ScriptingInvocation::Invoke
0x00007FF7D4308A0A (Unity) ScriptingInvocation::Invoke<bool>
0x00007FF7D35D2058 (Unity) Scripting::UnityEngine::DebugProxy::CallOverridenDebugHandler