Missing Script References are not removed from GameObjects when using GameObjectUtility.RemoveMonoBehavioursWithMissingScript

How to reproduce:
1. Open the attached “IN-98026.zip” project
2. Open the “SampleScene”
3. Enter Play Mode
4. Select the “TestRemoveScript” GameObject in the Hierarchy
5. Observe the Inspector Components

Expected result: The Script component with a missing reference is removed
Actual result: The Script component with a missing reference is still present

Reproducible with: 2022.3.60f1, 6000.0.45f1, 6000.1.0b13, 6000.2.0a8

Reproducible on: macOS Sequoia 15.3.2 (M3 Pro)

Notes:

• Reproducible on a new project
• Issue originally reported on Unity Discussions: https://discussions.unity.com/t/gameobjectutility-removemonobehaviourswithmissingscript-doesnt-work/1621226