Crash in ReloadNativeAssetsNotUpToDate when opening a specific project

Reproduction steps:
1. Open the attached project "CrashRepro"

Expected result: Project opens
Actual result: Editor crashes

Reproducible with: 6000.0.7f1, 6000.0.51f1, 6000.1.5f1, 6000.2.0b5
Not reproducible with: 2022.3.51f1, 6000.0.6f1

Reproducible on: Windows 11
Not reproducible on: No other environment tested

First few lines of stack trace:

0x00007FFC0D93933A (KERNELBASE) RaiseException
0x00007FFB5B235BB3 (Unity) CxxThrowException
0x00007FFB583FD76E (Unity) std::_Throw_bad_optional_access
0x00007FFB59DCF2FA (Unity) ReloadNativeAssetsNotUpToDate
0x00007FFB59CFAE8D (Unity) ImportOutOfDateAssets