The issue is being fixed on 2022LTS, 2022.2 tech stream is no longer supported.
Reproduction steps:
1. Open the attached “Test Project” Project
2. Open the “ClothBugWindows” Scene
3. Build the Project
4. Open the Build
5. Observe the interactions between GameObjects
Expected result: GameObjects with Cloth component react with other GameObjects
Actual result: GameObjects with Cloth component do not react with other GameObjects and go through them