UI does not get updated instantly when changing Canvas Group Alpha in script

Reproduction steps:
1. Open the attached “BugRepro” project
2. Open the “Assets/Overview“ Scene
3. Enter the Play mode
4. In the Game View, click on the “Shipyard” GameObject (blue square)
5. Close the pop-up window by pressing X
6. Click on the “Shipyard“ GameObject again
7. Observe the Game View and the Console (Window > General > Console)

Expected result: The pop-up window appears in the Game View again
Actual result: The pop-up window does not appear in the Game View, but it is logged in the Console that its Canvas Group Alpha is set to 1

Reproducible with: 2022.3.20f1, 2023.2.13f1, 2023.3.0b9
Couldn't test with: 2021.3.35f1 (Cannot change the project version to this version due to Entities package not being supported)

Reproducible on: Windows 11
Not reproducible on: No other environment tested

Note: Repeating step 6 twice makes the pop-up appear