Particles aren't rendered when the shader "Particle/Standard Unlit" or "Particles/Standard Surface" is used on a Material

Reproduction steps:
1. Open the attached project “ReproProject”
2. Build and Run on Android
3. In the app, tap and drag on the screen
4. Observe the player

Expected result: A laser beam appears on the screen
Actual result: No laser beam is rendered

Reproducible with: 2021.3.37f1, 2022.3.23f1, 2023.2.17f1, 6000.0.0b14

Reproducible with these devices:
Pixel 6 OS: 14, Build-Nbr: AP1A.240305.019.A1 (User’s)
Google Pixel 6 Pro (Pixel 6 Pro), Android 14, CPU: Google Tensor G1 (GS101), GPU: Mali-G78

Not reproducible with these devices:
VLNQA00518 - Google Pixel 4 (Pixel 4), CPU: Snapdragon 855 SM8150, GPU: Adreno 640, OS: 12
VLNQA00414 - Galaxy Note10+ 5G (SM-N976V), CPU: Snapdragon 855 SM8150, GPU: Adreno 640, OS: 9
VLNQA00591 - Samsung Galaxy S23 (SM-S911B), CPU: Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (SM8550), GPU: Adreno 740, OS: 14
VLNQA00278 - Xiaomi Redmi Note 7 (Redmi Note 7), CPU: Snapdragon 660, GPU: Adreno 512, OS: 9.0.0
VLNQA00139 - Vivo Xplay6 (vivo Xplay6), CPU: Snapdragon 820 MSM8996, GPU: Adreno 530, OS: 7.1.1
VLNQA00132 - Xiaomi Mi 5s (MI 5s), CPU: Snapdragon 820 MSM8996, GPU: Adreno 530, OS: 6.0.1
VLNQA00381, Xiaomi Redmi Note 8 Pro (Redmi Note 8 Pro), Android 9, CPU: MediaTek Helios G90T MT6785T, GPU: Mali-G76 MC4
VLNQA00423, Google Pixel 3 (Pixel 3), Android 9, CPU: Snapdragon 845, GPU: Adreno (TM) 630
VLNQA00528, Hmd Global Nokia G20 (Nokia G20), Android 13, CPU: Mediatek MT6765G Helio G35 (12 nm), GPU: PowerVR Rogue GE8320
VLNQA00422, Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G (SM-G998B), Android 11, CPU: Exynos 2100, GPU: Mali-G78
VLNQA00282, Samsung Galaxy S10e (SM-G970U), Android 9, CPU: Snapdragon 855 SM8150, GPU: Adreno (TM) 640
VLNQA00175, Samsung Galaxy Note9 (SM-N960F), Android 10, CPU: Exynos 9 (9810), GPU: Mali-G72
VLNQA00519, Google Pixel 4 (Pixel 4), Android 12, CPU: Snapdragon 855 SM8150, GPU: Adreno (TM) 640
VLNQA00057, Htc One M9+ (HTC_M9pw), Android 6.0, CPU: MediaTek Helio X10 MT6795T, GPU: PowerVR Rogue G6200
VLNQA00146, Htc 10 (HTC 10), Android 7.0, CPU: Snapdragon 820 MSM8996, GPU: Adreno (TM) 530
VLNQA00372, Samsung SM-G991U (SM-G991U), Android 12, CPU: Snapdragon 888, GPU: Adreno (TM) 660

Testing environment: Windows 11 23H2 (22631.3007), Windows 11 (10.0.22631) 64bit (user’s)
Not reproducible environment: No other environments tested

Notes:

• Not reproducible on Standalone (Win) build
• It is not reproducible when the shader on the Material changes to others, such as “Mobile/Particles/Alpha Blended” and “Standard.”