Shader is not rendered when platform is set to iOS

Unity: Metal

2023.3.X

2023.2.X

6.0.X

2022.3.X

2022.2.X

2022.2.0b4 onwards

Verified with 6000.0.0b15

Verified with 2022.3.33f1

Closing, as this Unity version will no longer be getting updates.

How to reproduce:
1. Download and open the attached project
2. Switch the build platform to iOS
3. Observe the Game view

Expected outcome: The sphere does not become pink
Actual outcome: The sphere becomes pink

Reproducible with: 2022.2.0b4, 2022.2.21f1, 2022.3.20f1, 2023.2.12f1, 2023.3.0b9
Not reproducible with: 2021.3.35f1, 2022.2.0b3