Texture2D.LoadImage returns true and sets the texture to a question mark when loading fails

Reproduction steps:
1. Open the attached 'LoadingJpegError' project
2. Open the 'SampleScene'
3. Enter the Play Mode
4. Observe the 'Image1' on the Canvas

Expected result: Texture2D.LoadImage returns false and the 'Image1' texture is not displayed
Actual result: Texture2D.LoadImage returns true and the 'Image1' texture is set to a question mark

Reproducible with: 2019.4.34f1, 2020.3.26f1, 2021.1.17f1
Not reproducible with: 2021.1.18f1, 2021.2.8f1, 2022.1.0b3, 2022.2.0a2