Crash on VertexUtility::CopyChannel when selecting or using a specific Sprite

How to reproduce:
1. Open the attached "LegoSceneRepro" project
2. Open the “Assets/Arts/Lego_Scenes/Day_Scene.unity“

Alternatively:
1. Open the attached "LegoSceneRepro" project
2. Select the “Assets/Sprite/Discord-Logo.asset” asset

Reproducible with: 2021.3.39f1, 2022.3.31f1, 2023.2.20f1, 6000.0.4f1

Reproducible on: macOS 14.5 Sonoma (Intel), Windows 11 (reported by user)
Not reproducible on: No other environment tested

Notes:

• The “Day_Scene“ Scene won’t crash if all the Sprite Renderers that have the “Discord-Logo“ Sprite selected are disabled (the Sprite Renderer on the “Gameplay/Discord.Btn/Discord-Logo“ GameObject needs to be disabled for the mentioned Scene to not crash Unity)

First few lines of stack trace:
0x00007ff7b5b65c73 (Unity) VertexUtility::CopyChannel
0x00007ff7b5b67e8b (Unity) CopyChannels
0x00007ff7b5b5c653 (Unity) VertexData::VertexData
0x00007ff7b5b41932 (Unity) SharedMeshData::SharedMeshData
0x00007ff7b587aef4 (Unity) SpriteRenderData::UnshareData