Crash on "tlsf_free" when creating and opening new project with VR template

Reproduction steps:

1. Create and open new project with VR template

Expected result: Project opens
Actual result: Crash

Reproduced with: 2022.3.6f1, 2023.1.7f1, 2023.2.0b3
Not reproduced with: 2021.3.28f1, 2022.3.5f1

Reproducible on: Windows 10
Not reproducible on: macOS (Intel) 13.4.1

First few stack trace:
0x00007FFD3126CE87 (Unity) tlsf_free
0x00007FFD2EEF82FF (Unity) DynamicHeapAllocator::Deallocate
0x00007FFD2EF08CF3 (Unity) DualThreadAllocator<DynamicHeapAllocator>::TryDeallocate
0x00007FFD2EEFF93A (Unity) MemoryManager::TryDeallocateWithLabel
0x00007FFD2EF01293 (Unity) free_alloc_internal

Note: Does not crash when reopening crashed project, entering Play mode or Player.